Comparing the Safety of Cannabis Edibles and Smoking

Cannabis-Infused Edibles: A Healthier Alternative?

Cannabis-infused chocolate fountains are becoming a popular addition to wedding receptions, cannabis cocktails are now being served by “budtenders”, and the sales of cannabis edibles are on the rise. Many cannabis brands are promoting the idea that edibles offer a healthier alternative to smoking cannabis.

One such brand, Kiva, emphasizes on their website that edibles allow users to enjoy cannabis without the negative side effects of smoking. However, the question of whether edibles are truly healthier than smoking is a complex one with limited conclusive evidence.

Ryan Vandrey, a professor studying cannabis at Johns Hopkins Medicine, highlights the nuance of this question. He states that it’s not as simple as saying one method of consumption is safer than another, as there are different risks associated with each route.

Edibles, for example, have been a topic of concern due to the difficulty in dosing. Unlike smoking, which delivers the high almost immediately and fades within a few hours, edibles take much longer to take effect. This delayed onset can lead to individuals consuming more of the edible than intended, resulting in adverse outcomes such as paranoia, delusions, and panic attacks.

Research from a large hospital in Colorado found that individuals who consumed edibles were more likely to end up in the emergency room, with higher chances of experiencing cardiovascular or acute psychiatric symptoms compared to those who smoked. Despite this, it’s important to note that the majority of edibles consumers do so safely without any issues.

Furthermore, edibles can lead to more intense highs compared to smoking, potentially causing fear and anxiety in some users. However, they may have less addictive potential due to the slower onset of effects.

On the other hand, smoking cannabis poses respiratory risks. Cannabis smoke contains similar toxic chemicals and carcinogens as cigarette smoke, potentially damaging lung tissues and blood vessels. While vapes offer an alternative method of consuming cannabis that reduces exposure to harmful compounds, they still pose risks to lung health.

Ultimately, the question of whether edibles are a healthier alternative to smoking cannabis is a complex one with no clear-cut answer. Much of the research on this topic is based on limited data and anecdotes, making it challenging to make definitive conclusions.

Historically, the use of cannabis for both recreational and medicinal purposes dates back thousands of years across various cultures, with evidence of its consumption in food and drink. In modern times, the legalization of cannabis in various parts of the world has led to an increase in alternative forms of consumption, such as edibles.

In conclusion, while the popularity of cannabis edibles continues to rise, consumers should be aware of the potential risks and benefits associated with these products. As the landscape of cannabis consumption evolves, further research and education will be crucial in understanding the health implications of different consumption methods.

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